Are some dog breeds predisposed to ACL tears? Short answer: yeah! ACL tears are more common in specific dog breeds due to heredity, just like in people. Labradors, Rottweilers, and Golden Retrievers are lively, yet jumping, running, and playing strains their joints. Their weight and shape may also render them vulnerable. Like these dogs were born knee-problem adventurers! Controlling weight and feeding your dog joint supplements can protect their joints. Know your dog’s breed risk to avoid knee problems!
What is an ACL Tear in Dogs?
The ultimate knee “oops” is an ACL tear in dogs. Like a rubber band, the ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) stabilizes their knee joint. When this ligament tears, your dog can’t walk, run, or play painlessly. One minute your dog is chasing squirrels joyfully; the next they limp and avoid activity. While athletic dogs are more likely to suffer this ailment, couch potatoes can too!
How does it happen? Dog ACL tears can develop during high-energy movements like running, jumping, or even awkward turns. Over time, especially in larger breeds, wear and strain can cause it. ACL injuries cause knee instability, limping, edema, and pain. Your dog may look sad when their legs don’t work anymore. There are many ways to get your dog back on their feet, including surgery!
Understanding the Role of Genetics in ACL Tears
Some dog breeds are more likely to tear their ACL because of their genes, size, or amount of energy. Big, busy dogs are usually at the top of the list. People love Labrador Retrievers because they are busy and fun.But it can hurt their joints to run and jump. The other side of the coin is that when kids run and jump, it could potentially create pain in their joints. Because of their size and weight, Rottweilers are more likely to cause injury to their anterior cruciate ligaments (ACLs) than other other breeds of dogs. Because of the robust muscles that make up the knees, they are subjected to a greater level of stress than other joints.
There are a number of breeds of sporting dogs that are under risk, including the Golden Retriever. It can also happen more often to German Shepherds and Boxers, which like to be busy. Bulldogs and Newfoundlands are also at risk because their heavy bodies put a lot of stress on their joints over time, even though they’re not the fastest dogs. Before your dog gets hurt, you can take steps to make sure they don’t get hurt because of their breed.
Why Are Certain Breeds More Prone?
Different types of dogs are more likely to tear their ACL because of their genes, bodies, or the way they live. Some dog breeds are bigger than others. Two examples are the Rottweiler and Newfoundland. They are putting pressure on their joints, which makes it more likely that they will have problems with their tendons. All day with a big backpack on is like that; something has to give. Labrador Retrievers and Golden Retrievers are two breeds that are more likely to hurt their ACLs because they like to run, jump, and play hard. They are very active, which can be good and bad.
Some breeds also have body mechanics or joint positions that don’t make their knees as stable. Some dog breeds, like Bulldogs and Boxers, tend to have bigger bodies, which can make their knees hurt over time. Some dogs are more likely to have weak muscles or joint problems because of their genes. These knee problems can be caused by a mix of genes, environment, and way of life. That’s why you should watch how much stress your dog’s legs are under, especially if they come from a breed that is more likely to get them.
Can You Prevent ACL Tears in High-Risk Breeds?
ACL tears in high-risk breeds can’t be totally prevented, but they can be reduced. Dog weight management is an excellent strategy. Extra weight strains joints, increasing ACL tear risk. Keep your dog lean and fit to relieve knee pain and improve their general health!
Another great way to protect your dog’s ACLs is to keep them busy, but don’t do too much. Do not do things that will cause a lot of impact, like running or jumping. Walk or swim instead, which are less impactful workouts. These workouts are better for their ligaments and help the muscles around their joints get stronger. People who own this breed of dog may also want to look into joint supplements or even physical treatment to help your dog even more. These can keep your dog’s knees and joints healthy.
What to Do if Your Dog is at Risk of ACL Tears?
Do not worry if your dog is in danger for ACL tears—there are several ways to protect their knees! In breeds prone to ACL concerns, start with regular vet visits to assess joint health. Your vet can detect early indicators and suggest preventative actions.
Healthy weight matters. Dogs with healthy weights have less joint stress and damage. Build muscles without knee pain with low-impact exercises like swimming or walking. Ask your vet about joint supplements or physical therapy for active or at-risk dogs. They improve joint stability and reduce ACL tear risk. Care for your dog’s knees to keep them moving pain-free!